Ver mensaje
  #3517  
Antiguo 16-11-2010, 23:58
Avatar de sondemar
sondemar sondemar esta desconectado
Pirata pata palo
 
Registrado: 27-10-2007
Localización: Donde se pueda
Edad: 64
Mensajes: 342
Agradecimientos que ha otorgado: 373
Recibió 75 Agradecimientos en 48 Mensajes
Sexo:
Predeterminado Re: Veleros que aguantan el mal tiempo y los que nunca lo haran

Quoting Mr. Brewer:

COMFORT RATIO (CR): This is a ratio that I dreamed up, tongue-in-cheek, as a measure of motion comfort but it has been widely accepted and, indeed, does provide a reasonable comparison between yachts of similar type. It is based on the fact that the faster the motion the more upsetting it is to the average person. Given a wave of X height, the speed of the upward motion depends on the displacement of the yacht and the amount of waterline area that is acted upon. Greater displacement, or lesser WL area, gives a slower motion and more comfort for any given sea state.

Beam does enter into it as as wider beam increases stability, increases WL area, and generates a faster reaction. The formula takes into account the displacement, the WL area, and adds a beam factor. The intention is to provide a means to compare the motion comfort of vessels of similar type and size, not to compare that of a Lightning class sloop with that of a husky 50 foot ketch.

The CR is : Displacement in pounds/ (.65 x (.7 LWL + .3 LOA) x B1.333). Ratios will vary from 5.0 for a light daysailer to the high 60s for a super heavy vessel, such as a Colin Archer ketch. Moderate and successful ocean cruisers, such as the Valiant 40 and Whitby 42, will fall into the low-middle 30s range.

Do consider, though, that a sailing yacht heeled by a good breeze will have a much steadier motion than one bobbing up and down in light airs on left over swells from yesterday's blow; also that the typical summertime coastal cruiser will rarely encounter the wind and seas that an ocean going yacht will meet. Nor will one human stomach keep down what another stomach will handle with relish, or with mustard and pickles for that matter! It is all relative.

http://www.tedbrewer...achtdesign.html

That something is difficult to measure in no way means that it doesn't exist. Some boats most definitely have better seakindliness than others.

To Brewer's formula, I might comment that high B/D ratios also can increase roll accelerations in some situations (like light airs in sloppy seas).


Lo que aparentemente empezo como una broma, parece ser aceptado. Hay barcos mas mareantes que otros, personas que se marean mas que otras y mares que marean a todo kiski.
__________________
Náufrago fuí, antes que navegante.